"Cryptoasset exchange providers and custodian wallet providers carrying on business in the United Kingdom must be registered with the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) under Regulations 14A and 56–60 of the Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds (Information on the Payer) Regulations 2017 (SI 2017/692), transitioning to full FSMA Part 4A authorisation under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Cryptoassets) Regulations 2025 (SI 2025/1120) on 25 October 2027."
CASP licensing, token classification, stablecoins, custody, and Travel Rule across 170 jurisdictions
Structured regulatory intelligence across 9 standing modules — backed by 7,231 claim-traced findings and 3,354 cited sources. Built for VASPs/CASPs, token issuers, institutional custodians, law firms, and compliance teams.
Compare CASP licensing, stablecoin reserves, custody & Travel Rule
Instant comparison across the major digital-asset regulatory hubs before opening the underlying 9-module jurisdiction dossiers.
| Jurisdiction | Primary Licence & Regulator (01) | Stablecoin Regime (04) | Custody & Segregation (05) | Travel Rule & AML via Sentinel (07/08) | Dossier Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇬🇮 Gibraltar 100% Free Exemplar | FSA 2019 DLT Provider Permission (10 Core Principles) · GFSC | GFSC DLT / Fiat-Backed Token & EMI alignment | Mandatory client-asset segregation, cold/warm wallet controls & independent audit | Proceeds of Crime Act 2015 Travel Rule + Market Integrity (10th Principle) | Expert Reviewed (Ramparts†) → |
| 🇪🇺 European Economic Area Free Reference | MiCA (Reg (EU) 2023/1114) CASP Authorisation (Art. 59–63) · ESMA/NCAs | Title III ARTs & Title IV EMTs (2% own-funds buffer; 1 Jul 2026 transitional end) | Art. 70 MiCA legal/operational segregation; strict liability for loss of keys | Reg (EU) 2023/1113 (TFR) — €0 threshold on CASP-to-CASP transfers; self-hosted >€1,000 verification | Expert Reviewed (Ramparts†) → |
| 🇬🇧 United Kingdom Free Reference | MLR 2017 Reg 56 FCA Registration → FSMA (SI 2025/1120) from 25 Oct 2027 | FCA Regulated Stablecoin Issuance (1% capital buffer recalibration, 30 Jun 2026) | CASS-style statutory trust for qualifying cryptoasset custody | MLR 2017 Part 7A (Reg 64C) Travel Rule in force + s.21 FinProm gateway | Expert Reviewed (Ramparts†) → |
| 🇺🇸 United States (Federal) Free Reference | FinCEN MSB + SEC / CFTC perimeter + State BitLicense / MTLs | Federal payment stablecoin framework & NYDFS / state trust charters | SEC SAB 121 rescission / qualified custodian & state trust segregation | BSA Travel Rule ($3,000 threshold) + OFAC strict-liability screening | AI-Monitored · Cited → |
| 🇧🇷 Brazil Roundup Signal | Law 14.478/2022 + BCB Resolutions 519, 520 & 521/2025 (SPSAVs) · BCB | Virtual-asset FX & cross-border settlement treated under BCB FX perimeter (Feb 2026) | Mandatory patrimonial segregation under BCB Resolution 520/2025 | COAF / BCB AML reporting + cross-border counterparty caps | AI-Monitored · Cited → |
Comparable 9-module architecture across all 170 jurisdictions
Modules 01 Crypto Licensing and 05 Consumer Protection & Custody are open free across all 170 jurisdictions on the Explore tier. Module 08 AML/CFT Regime is cross-populated from Sentinel.gi.
Licensing, Classification & On-Chain
- 01 Crypto Licensing Open on All 170 JIDs — CASP/VASP authorisation, capital, fit-and-proper tests, and reverse solicitation limits.
- 02 Token Classification — Security vs utility vs payment token boundary, investment-contract tests, and whitepaper registration.
- 03 On-Chain Activity & DeFi — Validator/staking services, MEV, non-custodial protocol decentralisation tests, and DAO liability.
Stablecoins, Custody & Taxation
- 04 Stablecoin Regime — Fiat-referenced reserves, algorithmic bans, redemption SLAs, and interest-prohibition rules.
- 05 Consumer Protection & Custody Open on All 170 JIDs — Client asset segregation, insolvency ring-fencing, and financial promotions.
- 06 Tax Treatment — Capital gains, staking/mining income recognition, VAT/GST exemptions, and CARF/DAC8 reporting.
Cross-Border, AML/CFT & Commercial
- 07 Cross-Border Transfer & Travel Rule — FATF R.16 thresholds, unhosted wallet verification, and FX capital controls.
- 08 AML/CFT Regime via Sentinel.gi — FIU registration, sanctions screening, and FATF grey-list exposure.
- 09 Commercial Activity & Market Structure — Banking access, institutional ETPs, market abuse rules, and M&A activity.
Recent digital-asset regulatory changes (Week of 18 October 2026)
Primary-source digital-asset licensing, MiCA, Travel Rule, and supervisory developments from our weekly roundup.
CNV RG 1058/2025 PSAV Ongoing Supervision
Following full entry into force of CNV General Resolution 1058/2025 by Sept 2025, Argentina's CNV enforces ongoing net-worth, custody segregation, and disclosure audits on registered PSAVs.
ASIC INFO 225 Expansion & Digital Assets Bill
ASIC replaces INFO 225 ("Digital assets: Financial products and services") expanding AFS licensing across stablecoins, wrapped tokens, and staking, alongside the Digital Assets Framework Bill 2025.
Presidential Decree No. 19 Cryptobanks Charter
Decree No. 19 of 19 Jan 2026 ("On Cryptobanks and Specifics of Control in the Sphere of Digital Tokens") establishes a dual-supervised Hi-Tech Park + National Bank charter entering force July 2026.
BCB Resolutions 519, 520 & 521/2025 in Force
Banco Central do Brasil's comprehensive SPSAV licensing, governance, and FX-market inclusion rules (issued Nov 2025, effective Feb 2026) bring virtual-asset cross-border settlement inside the FX perimeter.
170 of 170 Jurisdictions Published
Complete 9-module dossiers across 105 sovereign states, 61 US/Canadian sub-national jurisdictions, and 4 regional blocs.
7,231 Findings & 3,354 Cited Sources
Four separated provenance dimensions on every claim. Uncorroborated secondary claims are automatically capped below Confirmed.
3 Expert-Reviewed · 7 Open Reference Dossiers
EEA, Gibraltar, and United Kingdom reviewed by Ramparts (24 Oct 2026). Plus Modules C1 & C5 open across all 170 markets.
Inspect full 9-module dossiers without login
Transparent licensing for VASPs, token issuers & legal counsel
- Decision Layer + Executive Brief across all 170 jurisdictions
- 2 Core Modules Open Everywhere:
01 Crypto Licensing&05 Consumer Protection & Custody - 100% Open Exemplars: Gibraltar (GI) + 6 full reference dossiers (UK, EEA, US, CA, CN, NG)
- Open Evidence Drawer on all visible claims
- 3 Full-Record Passes/mo + 1 trial report/mo with work email
- All 9 standing modules (C1–C9) unlocked across all 170 jurisdictions
- Full Token Classification (C2), DeFi/Staking (C3), Stablecoin (C4), Tax (C6) & Travel Rule (C7/C8) records
- Roundup alerts & 5 PDF dossier exports/mo
- Union Pass (£99/mo): Unlocks Crypto + Payments + Sentinel + Data Protection + AI + Advennt
- Up to 8 named seats for digital-asset law firms, exchanges, and advisory practices
- Client Advisory Rights: Quote and attach token-classification and CASP licensing matrices in client opinions
- Bulk CSV/XLSX comparator exports & priority Ramparts review escalation
- Scope 1 — Internal Systems & RAG (£1,500/mo): Structured JSON feeds of all 7,231 crypto findings for internal compliance & risk engines
- Scope 2 — External Product, OEM & AI Grounding (£5,000/mo): Embed verified CASP/Travel Rule claims into customer-facing RegTech or wallet compliance tools