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The Dominican Republic has no dedicated crypto-asset licensing statute. The Junta Monetaria's Resolución JM 210129-02 (29 January 2021) and reiterated BCRD communiqués establish that virtual assets are unregulated, unsupervised, and enjoy no legal protection. Regulated banks and credit unions are separately restricted by the Superintendencia de Bancos (SB) from facilitating crypto transactions, but this binds only supervised institutions, not private individuals. SIMV treats crypto trading and offerings as falling outside the Ley de Mercado de Valores No. 249-17 perimeter, i.e., not requiring securities registration.
The development most relevant to this module is the continued progress, such as it is, of a congressional bill that would change this position. Filed on 16 March 2026 and carrying the title of a law for the prevention, control and regulation of cryptocurrencies, the bill proposes that the securities regulator issue a licence described as a certifying-quality authorisation, which would permit exchanges and custodians to operate legally within the jurisdiction for the first time under a dedicated virtual-asset framework. The bill is currently in committee consultation. A public hearing was held on 8 June 2026, and that hearing is the most recent confirmed procedural milestone available from the sources reviewed; no primary congressional source confirming the bills status in the months since that hearing was located, and this represents a genuine gap in the available evidence rather than a confirmed stall or advance in the bills progress.
The bill, as reported, would do more than create a licensing gateway. It would also formally classify digital-asset gains as taxable property, aligning the tax treatment of crypto more explicitly with the existing 2023 technical ruling from the tax authority that already treats crypto-to-fiat conversion gains as taxable patrimonial income, and it reportedly carries anti-money-laundering provisions, though the specific content and scope of those provisions, and in particular whether they would duplicate or displace existing financial-intelligence-unit obligations under existing AML circulars applicable to other sectors, has not been confirmed from a primary source.
The absence of any current licensing requirement should not be read as a static or settled policy position; it is better understood as a waiting state pending the outcome of an active legislative process. The direction of travel indicated by the bills existence and its progress through committee, however slow, points toward eventual regulation rather than continued indefinite non-regulation, though the timeline for that outcome remains genuinely uncertain given the absence of confirmed procedural movement since mid-2026.
No enforcement action, supervisory statement, or public warning concerning unlicensed virtual-asset activity was identified in the jurisdiction, consistent with the absence of any licensing framework against which such enforcement could be measured in the first place.
Outlook
The most useful immediate step for tracking this module going forward is confirming the bills current committee status directly from the Camara de Diputados or the securities regulator, since secondary crypto-trade-press reporting is currently the only available window into its progress. Absent enactment, the jurisdiction remains, and should continue to be treated as, an unregulated gap for crypto licensing, with no supervisory touchpoint for exchanges or custodians and no indication from this cycles material that non-legislative administrative action to fill that gap is under consideration.
No periodic updates recorded in this cycle
Sources and findings (9)
- T2FATF/GAFILAT — No dedicated crypto-asset licensing statute exists in the Dominican Republic; virtual assets are unregulated, unsupervised, and enjoy no legal protection under Junta Monetaria Resolución JM 210129-02 and reiterated BCRD communiqués. retrieved M5 binding in force
- T4U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR filer disclosure) — Regulated banks, credit unions and other entities supervised by the Superintendencia de Bancos are restricted from investing in, accepting, or facilitating cryptocurrency transactions; this restriction applies to supervised financial institutions and does not extend to private individual ownership, holding, or peer-to-peer trading. retrieved M4 binding in force
- T1Superintendencia del Mercado de Valores (SIMV) — The Superintendencia del Mercado de Valores (SIMV) treats cryptocurrency and virtual-asset investment schemes as occurring in unregulated markets outside the perimeter of Ley de Mercado de Valores No. 249-17, meaning such activity is not subject to SIMV registration, authorization, or supervision. retrieved M4 binding in force
- T1Monetary Board Resolución JM 210129-02 — Regulated financial institutions (banks, EMIs, securities-market entities) are prohibited from investing in, accepting, or facilitating crypto-asset transactions within the national payment system. retrieved M3 binding in force
- T3Comisión Permanente de Hacienda, Cámara de Diputados — Two merged crypto-licensing bills (05400-2024-2028-CD, 05569-2024-2028-CD) remain stalled in committee with no formal dictamen produced. retrieved M4 non-binding
- T1Dominican Republic crypto regulatory framework — No CASP registration or licence is currently required to operate a crypto exchange or custody service in the Dominican Republic; BCRD/SB/SIMV treat virtual assets as unregulated and unsupervised. retrieved M4 non-binding
- T3Ley para la Prevención, Control y Regulación de las Criptomonedas (bill) — A bill proposes a SIMV-issued 'Calidad Certificante' licence authorising exchanges and custodians to operate legally; filed 16 March 2026, in committee consultation with a public hearing held 8 June 2026, not yet enacted. retrieved M4 non-binding
- T4 · U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (EDGAR filer disclosure)Dominican Republic (per third-party SEC filing) — use of certain digital assets such as Bitcoin (per a non-DR SEC issuer risk-factor disclosure, uncorroborated by any Dominican primary legal instrument) retrieved M3 non-binding
- T2 · FATF/GAFILATLey Monetaria y Financiera No. 183-02 — a licensing or registration category specific to virtual-asset service providers retrieved M4 non-binding